Bypassing linear storytelling to fashion a colorful, noisy,
subtext-rich nightmare with fine-art aesthetics, Suspiria is a film that almost consciously begs for lengthy
analysis. Alexandra Heller-Nicholas subjects it to one in her new book for The Devil’s Advocates series, choosing a
scene-by-scene analysis as the main meat of her monograph. This allows her to
organically explore the film’s gender politics, relationship with horror films
and fairy-tales past, and myriad themes—a young woman’s budding sexuality and
intellect, the formerly fascistic relationship between Italy (where the film
was produced) and Germany (where the film is set), and so on.
At times, Heller-Nicholas fails to follow through on her
threads satisfactorily, as when she refers to the idea— confirmed by filmmaker
Dario Argento himself— that the witches who are the movie’s main villains are
supposed to represent lesbianism without explaining the ramifications of this
homophobic theme on the film or even why Argento would want to include it. For
the most part, though, Heller-Nicholas makes excellent use of the less-than-100
pages the Devil’s Advocates format allows her, dissecting the film acutely,
intelligently and accessibly. She also makes room for breezy biographies of
Argento and his cast; the film’s legacy, which naturally includes its sequels Inferno and Mother of Tears; and an extended interview with cinematographer
Luciano Tovoli, who captured the film’s brilliantly vivid images, all of which
fleshes out the story nicely.